4 tips to manage multiple myeloma

4 tips to manage multiple myeloma

Multiple myeloma is a disease that develops in the white blood cells, called the plasma cells. These cells are responsible for keeping the body healthy by fighting off infections by producing antibodies. The inability to perform its function, the cells accumulate in the bone marrow, leaving no space for healthy blood cells, which further causes several complications. Here are some treatments, foods, and lifestyle changes that help manage the illness:

Treatment options

  • Car T-cell therapy
    This is proved to benefit patients who have relapsed or the body has not responded to any of the multiple prior treatments. This is a specialized therapy that uses the patient’s own T-cells to attack the disease-causing agents.
  • BCMA
    B cell maturation antigen is a targeted immunotherapy treatment to attack the cancer cells.
  • Immunotherapy
    This treatment option uses the patient’s immune system to attack the cancer cells.
  • Bone marrow transplant
    This treatment plan, also referred to as stem cell transplant, replaces the diseased bone with a healthy bone.

Foods to eat and avoid
Fruits and veggies, rich in antioxidants, are great for managing the illness. Constipation can be a side effect of the treatment, so antioxidant-rich foods and fibrous vegetables can help relieve the condition. Include whole grains, oatmeal, broccoli, carrots, celery, artichokes, nuts and beans, bananas, dark leafy greens, and fish oil. Cooked food is preferred over raw to avoid any risk of infections. Avoid raw meat or fish, sushi, unpasteurized drinks, runny eggs, unwashed vegetables, and fruits.

Lifestyle changes
Staying active is one of the most important tips for managing multiple myeloma. If the body is coping with pain, then exercises like yoga, stretching, and walking help keep the body moving without straining joints or muscles too much. If needed, working with a physical therapist may also help.

Self-care
It is also essential to have a support group to help cope with the emotional and mental stress that is experienced while managing the illness. Getting a professional to confide in is also advised to make this journey more bearable. Having a safe space amongst family and friends who do not dismiss issues and are willing to lend a helping hand and listening ear proves beneficial in the management and recovery process.

Popular Reads

All you need to know about kidney and liver failure

Hepatorenal syndrome is a condition that is identified as a type of kidney failure that occurs in people who have serious damage caused to the liver, commonly due to cirrhosis. When the kidney stops functioning, toxins begin to accumulate in the body which leads to liver failure as well. Therefore, kidney and liver failures are co-dependent in this case. This condition is of two types: 1 and 2. In Type 1 the kidney failure is more rapid, while type 2 patients tend to move gradually toward renal failure and the symptoms are less aggressive. Symptoms The symptoms caused by the hepatorenal syndrome are a cause of medical emergency in most cases. If any of the symptoms associated with the condition occur, the patient must be rushed to a doctor without any delay. The common symptoms associated with the condition include Nausea Increase in body weight Confusion Reduced urination Change in the color of urine, which usually becomes dark-colored Swelling in the abdomen area Jaundice Dementia Vomiting Delirium Causes and risk factors In most cases, the hepatorenal syndrome is a complication associated with liver disease. Almost in all patients, the condition is caused as a result of liver cirrhosis. When a person suffers from cirrhosis of the liver, there are several factors that can cause the hepatorenal syndrome, such as Infections, especially the ones that affect the kidneys Digestive tract disorders such as gastrointestinal bleeding Use of diuretics, the substance used for increased production of urine The primary reason behind the condition is mostly any kind of disease related to the liver.
health

Symptoms, causes, and risk factors of mental health issues

Mental health is a term that is collectively used to understand illnesses that include symptoms that might have an impact on the thinking, mood, and behavior of a person. Mental health problems might make it difficult for people to concentrate on work or maintain a positive work-life balance. There might even be problems pertaining to relationships when a person is dealing with mental health problems. While mental health and stress have a complex but definite relationship, the latter can gravely be worsened by the former. What is the solution? While some people resort to counseling for mental health problems, some might turn to medication. A combination of both can also be a good and effective solution for some. Symptoms of mental health problems The symptoms of mental health illness can vary depending on the individual, the depth of the problem, and how a person is looking to cope with the problem. There can be emotional and behavioral repercussions of mental health illness, and the best way to cure is to identify it early on and support the person suffering from mental health issues as well as possible. Some of the known symptoms of mental health illnesses include: Feeling sad or low Inability to concentrate on the job or even on leisure activities like watching TV or reading the newspaper Extreme feeling of guilt Irrational fears or worries, especially about the future Mood swings Withdrawal from family, friends, and all sorts of social activities Detachment from the real world and a sense of delusion or hallucinations Inability to keep up with daily tasks or powerlessness in handling the stress of simple jobs Difficulty in understanding people and situations Excessive alcohol use Sudden change in eating habits Change in sex drive for the worse Change in temperament and sudden hostile behavior and loss of patience Suicidal thoughts Physical symptoms such as stomach ache, back pain, and headaches Causes of mental health problems Multiple causes can be associated with the occurrence of mental health illnesses.
health